I've seen this referred to as an "old dark
house" plot after J.B. Priestley's novel of the
same name. In this, Christies best selling novel,
seven people from different backgrounds each
receive a mysterious invitation to a weekend on a
rich man's island attended to by a domestic staff
of three. Nefarious doings occur and it soon
becomes obvious all ten are trapped, the only way
of leaving being the ultimate departure. It must
be said this plot so resembles that of "The Ninth
Guest" which preceded Christie's work as to
question its originality.